Starting and growing a business requires capital, and in Ireland, there are several funding options available for startups and small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Whether you're in the early stages of launching your business or looking to expand, understanding the available grants, loans, and investment options can help you make informed financial decisions.
This guide explores:
✅ Government grants and supports
✅ Loans and alternative financing options
✅ Equity investment and venture capital
✅ Tax incentives for businesses
1. Government Grants & Supports
The Irish government provides various grants and supports to help startups and SMEs get off the ground and scale. These are typically offered through Enterprise Ireland, Local Enterprise Offices (LEOs), and other state agencies.
A. Local Enterprise Office (LEO) Grants
LEOs offer funding, training, and mentoring to support new and existing businesses. Some key LEO grants include:
📌 Feasibility Study Grant – Covers up to 50% of research and development costs (max €15,000).
📌 Business Expansion Grant – Helps businesses expand, covering up to 50% of costs (max €150,000).
📌 Priming Grant – Available for startups in the first 18 months, covering up to 50% of costs (max €150,000).
📌 Trading Online Voucher – Provides up to €2,500 for website development, e-commerce, and digital marketing.
💡 Example: A small retail business looking to sell online can apply for a Trading Online Voucher to build a professional e-commerce site.
B. Enterprise Ireland Funding
Enterprise Ireland supports high-potential startups (HPSUs) and export-driven SMEs. Key funding options include:
📌 Competitive Start Fund (CSF) – Offers €50,000 in equity investment for early-stage companies with high growth potential.
📌 Innovation Vouchers – Worth €5,000, these vouchers help SMEs collaborate with research institutions for product innovation.
📌 Agile Innovation Fund – Covers up to 50% of R&D costs for companies developing new products.
💡 Example: A tech startup developing a new SaaS platform can apply for the Competitive Start Fund to accelerate growth and attract investors.
C. Microfinance Ireland Loans & Grants
Microfinance Ireland (MFI) provides small business loans for startups and SMEs that may struggle to get traditional bank funding.
📌 Start-up Loan – Loans of €2,000 to €25,000 for early-stage businesses.
📌 Expansion Loan – Funding up to €25,000 for business growth.
📌 Reduced Interest for LEO Clients – LEO-backed businesses can get lower interest rates on MFI loans.
💡 Example: A small café needing funds for equipment purchases can apply for an MFI Start-up Loan.
2. Bank Loans & Alternative Financing
A. Bank Loans for SMEs
Major Irish banks, including AIB, Bank of Ireland, and Ulster Bank, offer SME loans for working capital, equipment, and expansion. Options include:
📌 Business Term Loans – Fixed or variable interest loans for general business needs.
📌 Asset Finance & Leasing – Loans to purchase equipment, vehicles, or machinery.
📌 Overdraft Facilities – Flexible short-term credit for managing cash flow.
💡 Example: A manufacturing company needing new machinery can apply for an Asset Finance Loan instead of paying upfront.
B. SBCI Loans (Strategic Banking Corporation of Ireland)
SBCI partners with banks and lenders to provide low-interest loans for SMEs. Popular schemes include:
📌 Future Growth Loan Scheme – Long-term funding (up to €3 million) for SMEs investing in expansion.
📌 Brexit Loan Scheme – Supports businesses affected by Brexit with loans up to €1.5 million.
📌 Energy Efficiency Loan Scheme – Financing for businesses investing in energy-saving upgrades.
💡 Example: A construction business looking to upgrade to energy-efficient equipment can access an SBCI Energy Efficiency Loan.
C. Alternative Financing Options
For businesses that may not qualify for traditional bank loans, alternative financing options include:
📌 Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P) – Platforms like Linked Finance and Flender allow SMEs to borrow directly from investors.
📌 Invoice Financing – Companies like Bibby Financial Services provide funding based on unpaid invoices.
📌 Crowdfunding – Platforms like Kickstarter and GoFundMe allow businesses to raise funds from the public.
💡 Example: A new product-based business could crowdfund its launch, offering pre-orders instead of taking a loan.
3. Equity Investment & Venture Capital
A. Angel Investors & Venture Capital
For high-growth startups, angel investors and venture capitalists (VCs) provide funding in exchange for equity.
📌 Halo Business Angel Network (HBAN) – Connects startups with Irish angel investors.
📌 Enterprise Ireland HPSU Equity Support – Co-invests in high-potential startups alongside private investors.
📌 Seed Funds & VC Firms – Firms like Elkstone, Frontline Ventures, and ACT Venture Capital invest in Irish startups.
💡 Example: A fintech startup with high growth potential could pitch to HBAN or VC firms for a seed investment.
B. Government Tax Incentives for Investors
📌 Employment and Investment Incentive Scheme (EIIS) – Encourages private investment in SMEs with tax relief of up to 40%.
📌 Startup Refunds for Entrepreneurs (SURE) – Allows entrepreneurs to claim tax refunds when investing in their own startup.
💡 Example: An entrepreneur using personal funds to start a business could apply for SURE to claim a tax refund.
4. Tax Incentives & Reliefs for Businesses
In addition to funding options, Irish businesses can reduce their tax liabilities through government reliefs:
📌 Corporation Tax Relief for Startups – New companies pay zero corporate tax (up to €40,000) for the first three years.
📌 R&D Tax Credit – Businesses engaged in innovation can claim a 25% tax credit on R&D expenses.
📌 Knowledge Development Box (KDB) – Provides a lower corporate tax rate (6.25%) for profits from patented inventions.
💡 Example: A software company developing AI-driven solutions can apply for the R&D Tax Credit to reduce tax bills.
Which Funding Option Is Right for You?
The best funding option depends on:
✅ Your business stage – Are you a startup, growing SME, or scaling enterprise?
✅ Your funding needs – Do you need a grant, loan, or equity investment?
✅ Your industry – Certain industries have specialized funding opportunities.
📌 Looking for expert financial guidance? Gahan Accounting helps startups and SMEs navigate funding options, ensuring you choose the right financial strategy for your business.
📞 Thinking of Starting Something?
Book a call with Gahan Accountants today —
